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कर्ज़
Two people reviewing paperwork over coffee

कर्ज़

Personal Loans

An unsecured fixed-payment loan: useful as a consolidation tool at a good rate, harmful as a lifestyle extender at a bad one.

1-8%typical origination fee territorydeducted upfront, the reason APR beats 'rate' for comparisons
36-60 mocommon terms, fixed and finitea loan that ENDS is the feature cards don't have
Card APRthe bar any offer must beata personal loan above your card's rate is a downgrade wearing a suit

When one can help

Consolidating card debt DOWN

Replacing 24% revolving debt with a 12% fixed loan, then leaving the cards empty, is a legitimate rescue. The trap is treating the freed cards as new money.

Fixed and finite is the feature

A 36-month loan ends. Cards are designed not to. Predictability itself has value for some borrowers.

A personal loan is plumbing. It can drain expensive debt or flood you with new spending; the pipe doesn't care.

Reading an offer honestly

APR, not monthly payment

Compare APRs including origination fees (1-8% deducted upfront is common). A '9.9%' loan with 5% origination is not a 9.9% loan.

Beware rates above card rates

Subprime personal loans at 30%+ are payday loans in business casual. If the APR beats your cards, decline.

No prepayment penalty

Standard for reputable lenders. Its absence lets a good month shorten the loan.

Never secured by your car or title

That's a title loan wearing a costume; see the payday-loans warning page.

यहीं पर हिसाब लगाकर देखें: Loan Payment Calculator Monthly payment and total interest for any fixed-rate loan.
काम किया गया उदाहरण

Loan amount: $15,000 · APR (%): 8% · Term (years): 5

Monthly payment$304.15
Total interest$3,249
Total paid$18,249
Same loan over 3 years instead$470.05/month

Principal and interest only; car/home loans add insurance, taxes or fees on top.

पूरा कैलकुलेटर खोलें →

और गहराई से जानें

What makes a consolidation loan succeed or backfire?

The loan changes your interest rate; it cannot change the habits that filled the cards. Consolidation succeeds when three things hold: the APR (all fees included) is genuinely below the blended card rate, the term doesn't stretch so long that total interest sneaks back up, and, decisively, the emptied cards stay empty. The backfire pattern is well documented: cards cleared by the loan refill within a year or two, leaving both the loan AND new card balances. If overspending is active, pair any consolidation with the envelope system and card freezes, or skip the loan and run the avalanche instead.

How do I read a loan offer in sixty seconds?

Find the APR (not the 'rate'; APR folds in the origination fee), the total-of-payments number (Truth in Lending requires it; it's the loan's honest price tag), any prepayment penalty (reputable lenders: none), and whether the payment autopays with a discount. Then the two red flags that end conversations: any fee charged BEFORE funding (advance-fee 'lenders' are a classic scam), and any security interest in your car or title. Sixty seconds, four numbers, two dealbreakers. That's the whole literacy.

आखिरी बार अपडेट किया गया: 2026-08-14

स्रोत: CFPB: Personal loans

What should I do next? Compare against your cardsFull consolidation guidance