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Working through paperwork calmly at a kitchen table

债务

Personal Loans

An unsecured fixed-payment loan — useful as a consolidation tool at a good rate, harmful as a lifestyle extender at a bad one.

When one can help

Consolidating card debt DOWN

Replacing 24% revolving debt with a 12% fixed loan, then leaving the cards empty, is a legitimate rescue. The trap is treating the freed cards as new money.

Fixed and finite is the feature

A 36-month loan ends. Cards are designed not to. Predictability itself has value for some borrowers.

Two people reviewing paperwork over coffee

Reading an offer honestly

APR, not monthly payment

Compare APRs including origination fees (1-8% deducted upfront is common). A '9.9%' loan with 5% origination is not a 9.9% loan.

Beware rates above card rates

Subprime personal loans at 30%+ are payday loans in business casual. If the APR beats your cards, decline.

No prepayment penalty

Standard for reputable lenders. Its absence lets a good month shorten the loan.

Never secured by your car or title

That's a title loan wearing a costume — see the payday-loans warning page.

最近更新时间: 2026-08-14

来源: CFPB — Personal loans

What should I do next? Compare against your cardsFull consolidation guidance